{"id":42605,"date":"2017-01-29T11:13:43","date_gmt":"2017-01-29T09:13:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/site\/?p=42605"},"modified":"2017-01-29T11:52:30","modified_gmt":"2017-01-29T09:52:30","slug":"%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%88%d8%a9-191-%d9%83%d9%88%d9%83%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-2912017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%88%d8%a9-191-%d9%83%d9%88%d9%83%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-2912017\/","title":{"rendered":"Beautiful Egypt 191 \u2013 The Wilderness Star \u2013 January 29, 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0He is the \u201cwilderness star\u201d. Writers of his biography assert that it, \u201chad a great impact on the whole world. It inspired Rome and the entirety of the West with a desire for monasticism.\u201d It is St. Anthony of whom we speak. He forsook the world on his own free will. He was only twenty years old then, to live as a hermit in the wilderness for eighty-five years and become the \u201cFather of Monks\u201d and founder of monasticism not only in Egypt, but in the whole world. Pope Athanasius the Apostolic writes, \u201cAnthony\u2019s life is worthy being followed by monks in their spiritual practices.\u201d<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0St. Anthony\u2019s fame and influence reached Asia and Europe. In 386, while four of young Constantine\u2019s statesmen were strolling, they found a house at the French-Belgian border where some hermits lived. They followed St. Anthony\u2019s suit, taking his life for a role model. Likewise, a copy of \u201cSt. Anthony\u2019s Life\u201d, written by Pope Athanasius the Apostolic who was his disciple for three years, was found. It is said that the four men had read St. Anthony\u2019s biography. Two of them decided to forsake luxurious life and lead an ascetic one. Moreover, it is said that his biography led Augustine to repentance and asceticism.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0St. Anthony\u2019s life was pretty long: for he departed at the age of one hundred and five years old. He was contemporary to seven Popes, namely, Dionysus, the 14th patriarch, Maximus, Theonas, Peter the Seal of martyrs, Alexandros, and finally Athanasius the Apostolic, the 20th patriarch.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">Anthony<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0Anthony was born in 250 at Qimn al-Arus, Beni Sweif, Egypt to a wealthy family. His parents were pious Christians who brought him up well, which is why he became a good youth. At the age of eighteen, they passed away, leaving him with his sister Dious. It is said that he stood before his father\u2019s body pondering over the transience of worldly life as well as eternity of afterlife. When he became twenty, he used to think of life, and the greatness of those who sold their property and distributed money on the poor and needy. <\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0Then, it came to pass that he entered church during Gospel reading when Christ was telling the rich young man, \u201cIf you want to be perfect, go, sell your possessions and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven. Then come, follow me.\u201d Anthony considered this was addressed to him. So, he returned to his sister, telling her that he desired to sell his lot and distribute the money among the poor. She consented. So, he sold all their possession, keeping little for his sister, and giving the rest to the needy.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0It was not long enough when he entered the church and heard Christ\u2019s words, \u201cTherefore do not worry about tomorrow.\u201d So, he yearned more for asceticism, seclusion, and worshipping God in the wilderness: for there were no monasteries yet. Whoever wanted to worship God in seclusion would go to a remote place. Anthony told his sister about his desire to forsake the world and dedicate his life to prayer. Yet, she did not leave him except when he left her at a virgins\u2019 house, after which he went to the wilderness.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0Anthony headed enthusiastically to the life of seclusion and prayer. He lived at a graveyard for a while. He had already asked somebody to bring him bread enough for several days. Pope Athanasius writes in his biography, \u201cAnthony wanted to be faithful to the good life he had chosen. Due to his great humility, he used to take the least instruction seriously and enthusiastically.\u201d<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0Later, Anthony headed toward the mountains where he found a deserted fortress on the latter bank of the river. So, he crossed the river and went to the fortress where he lived alone for twenty years. He prayed and had nothing except bread and water which were brought to him twice a year. Like Thebans (who stored food and drink for a year), he would keep them for six months. His relatives would stand at the door in an attempt to see him. At that time, he never left the fortress. Nobody saw him. Whenever anybody tried to do so, having heard of him, been keen on following suit, or on making him their mentor, they would stand outside the fortress where they would hear him answer their queries. Then, they would leave.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\">St. Anthony\u2019s Life<\/span> <\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0In his ascetic life, he showed interest in work: for it was said he was tempted by boredom. So, he used to pray to God who would send him an angel in human attire and a hoody on which twelve crossed were drawn. Anthony used to plaid palm branches then pray. He would repeat this. The angel told him, \u201cMake this during your break.\u201d Ever since, monastic costume has come to existence. Likewise, work has become part of monastic life. Thus, Anthony kept working. He also kept praying, abiding by God\u2019s commandments: love, mercy, forsaking all sorts of evil deeds in practice, not just in theory.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0It is said, \u201cYou would marvel at his patience, perseverance in fasting, and sleeping on the floor on a straw mat. You would be amazed by his endurance and meekness. He sought perfection, exerting great effort to purify his soul. He used to correct everything in his soul by himself. Seldom did he abandon seclusion.\u201d<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">It is also said that he prayed continuously, day and night. He would eat once: after sunset. Sometimes, he would eat once every two or four days! His food was only bread and salt. He drank water. He would cover himself with straw as he slept.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0His angelic life attracted many people: for Anthony comforted the sad and reconciled the angry. He used to teach people to pursue righteousness, love, giving the needy, forsaking wrath, and clinging to virtue. Thus, whoever saw him rejoiced. His life attracted many people to seclusion. So, they went to the wilderness to become monks. Thus, cells and monasteries filled the mountains. Anthony mentored whoever sought monasticism. Palladius, Bishop of Helenopolis in Bythinia, wrote about him at the end of the fourth century, \u201cHe was a leader, beautiful mind, and a sage who knew people\u2019s hearts with a glance. Whoever came to him would marvel at his knowing his reality despite his seclusion\u2026 Likewise, St. Anthony was so patient as to listen to whatever was said to him. He would answer patiently and discretely.\u201d<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">Yearning to Martyrdom<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0Egypt went through the worst persecution in history: for during the reign of Maximian, numerous Egyptians were martyred. At that time, St. Anthony yearned to martyrdom. So, he left the monastery, heading to Alexandria, only for another story to begin. Stories never end in Beautiful Egypt.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">General Bishop<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">Head of the Coptic Orthodox Cultural Center<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0He is the \u201cwilderness star\u201d. Writers of his biography assert that it, \u201chad a great impact on the whole world. It inspired Rome and the entirety of the West with a desire for monasticism.\u201d It is St. Anthony of whom we speak. He forsook the world on his own free will. He was only [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":19638,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[6391,6389,7440,14114,7437,682],"class_list":["post-42605","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","tag-almasry-alyoum","tag-beautiful-egypt","tag-the-wilderness-star","tag-14114","tag-7437","tag-682"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42605"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42605"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42605\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42619,"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42605\/revisions\/42619"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19638"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}