{"id":47932,"date":"2017-06-18T10:16:39","date_gmt":"2017-06-18T08:16:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/site\/?p=47932"},"modified":"2017-06-29T13:24:23","modified_gmt":"2017-06-29T11:24:23","slug":"%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%88%d8%a9-211-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84-1862017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%88%d8%a9-211-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84-1862017\/","title":{"rendered":"Beautiful Egypt 211 \u2013 Pope Youssab I \u2013 June 18, 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0In the previous article entitled \u201cThe Forgiving Pope\u201d, we tackled some of the incidents of Pope Youssab I\u2019s life, the tribulations he went through because of the bishops of the capital and Tennis, Tadros the deacon, and the succeeding bishop of the capital, Abba John. Today, we shall resume the biography of this patient, loving, and forgiving patriarch.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0Bishop John continued reviling Pope Youssab I at the minister of justice\u2019s who was seeking an opportunity to harm the Pope. The kings of Nubia and Ethiopia were in the habit of sending some African youth to the Pope of Alexandria to educate them, which the Pope did do. The bishop of the capital used this by telling the minister these youth were no Christians, thus, accusing Pope Youssab of trying to convert them.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0In effect, the proconsul summoned the Pope by force. When the Pope arrived, the minister started by scolding him and accusing him of kidnapping the youth and converting them. Though the Pope tried to clarify the matter, the minister summoned the youth and forced them to change their creed by force, which they did. Thus, the minister took them from the Pope and distributed them among Egypt\u2019s nobles to be their slaves!<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">Insults<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0It came to pass that during the fifteenth year of Pope Youssab\u2019s tenure that the patriarch of Antioch, Dionysius departed, and Pope John was ordained in his stead. He sent Pope Youssab a letter confirming the unity of creed and faith between the two churches with a delegation consisting of Abba Athanasius, Metropolitan of Apamea, and Abba Timothy, Metropolitan of Damascus, as well as some priests. Pope Youssab received them warmly.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0The minister of justice had a crueler deputy in Alexandria who some people told to insult the patriarch before the Syrian metropolitans, believing that this would belittle Pope Youssab. So, the he brought the Pope and the metropolitans and had the Pope beaten by the soldiers who struck him in the neck for a long time with his head down. Yet, his heart was elevated by prayer of which none was heard save thanking God. This was such a piteous scene that whoever saw him wept, marveling at the Pope\u2019s patience and endurance. The metropolitans said,\u00a0<span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u201cBless the Lord who made us worthy of witnessing the struggle of this father!\u201d<\/span>\u00a0Then, they returned to their country, bearing Pope Youssab\u2019s answer to the patriarch of Antioch. The members of the delegation kept speaking of this father\u2019s virtues and endurance.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">Proconsuls\u2019 Injustice<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0It also came to pass that Egypt was ruled by an unjust proconsul who came over to the papal residence with his servants. Having kicked Pope Youssab out of his cell, he started eating, drinking and amusing himself. He started casting false accusations on the Pope, among which was that he used to write to the Roman Emperor and send him money to entice him to come to Egypt. In effect, he had the Pope imprisoned in a dungeon and ordered him to pay one thousand dinars which boiled down to four hundred.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0At that time, this unjust proconsul got seriously ill. Yet, continued demanding money from Pope Youssab, and no sooner had he received the money and acquitted the Pope, than he died. Before his departure, the Pope foretold the punishment of Egypt\u2019s unjust minister of justice: whereby the Caliph was informed of his cruelty. So, he had him arrested, confiscated his money, and banished him to Baghdad where he remained until his death.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">Tribulations Caused by Heretics<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0A heretic called Lazarus who was close to the Caliph kept telling him about the churches\u2019 architecture and adornments, luring him to bring their adornments and marble pillars to Baghdad. In effect, the Caliph ordered Egypt\u2019s proconsul to take off the churches adornments and marble pillars!<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0When the Caliph\u2019s order reached Egypt, all the heretics who wanted to demolish the Coptic Churches surrounded him and guided him to their marble pillars. Having reached St. Mina\u2019s Church in Marriott, Lazarus was astounded by her beauty. One historian maintains,\u00a0<span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u201cWhen the patriarch was informed, Lazarus went to him and told him, \u2018You have all the churches before you. Do what the Caliph had ordered, but keep this church. I will give you whatever you want. But, he didn\u2019t obey and started pulling the colored marble and rare tiles from the church.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0The Pope was exceedingly saddened. Yet, he started fixing the church later until he restored her original beauty. As for Lazarus, he got seriously poor and sick. So much so that he had nobody to resort to except the Pope who met his evil with good and gave him shelter until his death.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">Care and Pastorship<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0Pope Youssab I cared about catechizing the sinful and saving them from evil. Likewise, he never ceased from strengthening the congregation in faith which he was handed by his fathers, clarifying all mysteries to it. At that time, the Ethiopian and Nubian Churches were affiliated to St. Mark\u2019s See. In effect, Pope Youssab cared about them a lot, in spite of the tribulations he had been going through since his ordinance.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">The Peacemaker<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0Pope Youssab I sent messages to the king of Ethiopia and Nubia to be reassured about the conditions of their churches. Yet, he could not visit either due to the wars between Egypt and Ethiopia which the Pope kept praying that they might stop. God did respond to his prayer, for Caliph al-Mu\u2019tasim sent messages to the king of Ethiopia and Nubia, a Zachariah, to pay the taxes of fourteen years, lest war should break out! When the Pope got to know of this message, he sent Zachariah a message, advising him to avoid conflicts, saying,\u00a0<span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u201cCherishers of God! do seek peace amongst you and in the church.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">\u00a0 \u00a0When the message reached the Nubian king, he could not leave the country, and sent his son, George, to Caliph al-Mu\u2019tasim, carrying lots of presents for Pope Youssab. On his journey, the Pope received him joyfully, then left him to resume his trip to Baghdad where he was to meet al-Mu\u2019tasim. What a story! Stories never end in Beautiful Egypt.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">General Bishop<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-family: 'andale mono', times;\">Head of the Coptic Orthodox Cultural Center<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0In the previous article entitled \u201cThe Forgiving Pope\u201d, we tackled some of the incidents of Pope Youssab I\u2019s life, the tribulations he went through because of the bishops of the capital and Tennis, Tadros the deacon, and the succeeding bishop of the capital, Abba John. Today, we shall resume the biography of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":19638,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[6391,6389,8834,8812,14114,682],"class_list":["post-47932","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","tag-almasry-alyoum","tag-beautiful-egypt","tag-pope-youssab-i","tag-8812","tag-14114","tag-682"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47932"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47932"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47932\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48042,"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47932\/revisions\/48042"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19638"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47932"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47932"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/copticocc.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47932"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}